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ἐκδικέω ekdikeō G1556

“I give justice over, defend, avenge, vindicate” — Dodson Greek Lexicon

Same root: Related words from the same root: 19 more words

Strong's Greek Dictionary (1890) says these words are built from one another, all going back to δίκη dikē (G1349). Each line says which source links it. Words with a prefix are listed with their main word, not with the prefix. Related words can still differ in meaning.

All 20 words of this family (7 not shown here) →

Rendered in BSB as: avenge ×2, give me justice ×1, i will give her justice ×1, to punish ×1, he has avenged ×1 (6 links)

Each verse shows the form used there and its grammar in plain English. What do these terms mean?

Full definitions (source + licence)
Dodson Greek Lexicon [G1556]

I give justice over, defend, avenge, vindicate.

Public domain / CC0 1.0 ("This lexicon, in all of its forms, is in the public domain.")

6 verse(s)

  1. Luke 18:3 and a widow was in that city, and she was coming unto him, saying, Do me justice on my opponent,
    ekdikēson – aorist (a completed action, seen as a whole) · active (the subject does it) · imperative (a command or request) · you (one person) V-AAM-2S
    verse | pericope | chapter
  2. Luke 18:5 yet because this widow doth give me trouble, I will do her justice, lest, perpetually coming, she may plague me.'
    ekdikēsō – future (expected to happen) · active (the subject does it) · indicative (stated as fact) · I V-FAI-1S
    verse | pericope | chapter
  3. Romans 12:19 not avenging yourselves, beloved, but give place to the wrath, for it hath been written, 'Vengeance [is] Mine,
    ekdikountes – present (ongoing or repeated action) · active (the subject does it) · participle (verb used like an adjective) · nominative plural masculine (matches the word it goes with) V-PAP-NPM
    verse | pericope | chapter
  4. 2 Corinthians 10:6 and being in readiness to avenge every disobedience, whenever your obedience may be fulfilled.
    ekdikēsai – aorist (a completed action, seen as a whole) · active (the subject does it) · infinitive ('to …' form) V-AAN
    verse | pericope | chapter
  5. Revelation 6:10 and they were crying with a great voice, saying, 'Till when, O Master, the Holy and the True, dost Thou not judge and take vengeance of our blood from those dwelling upon the land?'
    ekdikeis – present (ongoing or repeated action) · active (the subject does it) · indicative (stated as fact) · you (one person) V-PAI-2S
    verse | pericope | chapter
  6. Revelation 19:2 because true and righteous [are] His judgments, because He did judge the great whore who did corrupt the earth in her whoredom, and He did avenge the blood of His servants at her hand;'
    exedikēsen – aorist (a completed action, seen as a whole) · active (the subject does it) · indicative (stated as fact) · he, she or it V-AAI-3S
    verse | pericope | chapter