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ἐκδικέω ekdikeō G1556

“I give justice over, defend, avenge, vindicate” — Dodson Greek Lexicon

Same root: Related words from the same root: 19 more words

Strong's Greek Dictionary (1890) says these words are built from one another, all going back to δίκη dikē (G1349). Each line says which source links it. Words with a prefix are listed with their main word, not with the prefix. Related words can still differ in meaning.

All 20 words of this family (7 not shown here) →

Rendered in BSB as: avenge ×2, give me justice ×1, i will give her justice ×1, to punish ×1, he has avenged ×1 (6 links)

Each verse shows the form used there and its grammar in plain English. What do these terms mean?

Full definitions (source + licence)
Dodson Greek Lexicon [G1556]

I give justice over, defend, avenge, vindicate.

Public domain / CC0 1.0 ("This lexicon, in all of its forms, is in the public domain.")

6 verse(s)

  1. Luke 18:3 And there was a widow in that town who kept appealing to him, ‘Give me justice against my adversary.’
    ekdikēson – aorist (a completed action, seen as a whole) · active (the subject does it) · imperative (a command or request) · you (one person) V-AAM-2S
    verse | pericope | chapter
  2. Luke 18:5 yet because this widow keeps pestering me, I will give her justice. Otherwise, she will wear me out with her perpetual requests.’”
    ekdikēsō – future (expected to happen) · active (the subject does it) · indicative (stated as fact) · I V-FAI-1S
    verse | pericope | chapter
  3. Romans 12:19 Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God’s wrath. For it is written: “Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.”
    ekdikountes – present (ongoing or repeated action) · active (the subject does it) · participle (verb used like an adjective) · nominative plural masculine (matches the word it goes with) V-PAP-NPM
    verse | pericope | chapter
  4. 2 Corinthians 10:6 And we will be ready to punish every act of disobedience, as soon as your obedience is complete.
    ekdikēsai – aorist (a completed action, seen as a whole) · active (the subject does it) · infinitive ('to …' form) V-AAN
    verse | pericope | chapter
  5. Revelation 6:10 And they cried out in a loud voice, “How long, O Lord, holy and true, until You judge those who dwell upon the earth and avenge our blood?”
    ekdikeis – present (ongoing or repeated action) · active (the subject does it) · indicative (stated as fact) · you (one person) V-PAI-2S
    verse | pericope | chapter
  6. Revelation 19:2 For His judgments are true and just. He has judged the great prostitute who corrupted the earth with her immorality. He has avenged the blood of His servants that was poured out by her hand.”
    exedikēsen – aorist (a completed action, seen as a whole) · active (the subject does it) · indicative (stated as fact) · he, she or it V-AAI-3S
    verse | pericope | chapter